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Creating a common language base for relationships

Dysregulation

We experience dysregulation when our nervous system becomes fragmented, overwhelmed, or reactive because the demand on it exceeds our available capacity.

Dysregulation is not a personal failure or character flaw.

It’s a protective survival state — our nervous system doing its best to manage threat, overload, or depletion.

What we mean by fragmented, overwhelmed, and reactive

We become fragmented when we lose contact with our center.

When we’re fragmented:

  • Our attention is pulled apart or narrowed

  • Our experience feels disjointed or hard to track

  • We may feel “not quite here” or internally divided

Fragmentation reflects a loss of internal coherence rather than a lack of effort or will.

We become overwhelmed when we experience more sensation, emotion, or demand than the nervous system can process in the moment.

When we’re overwhelmed:

  • Our sensations become too intense, too diffuse, or too dull

  • Our body no longer feels like a stable anchor

  • Our capacity is exceeded rather than supported

Overwhelm signals a mismatch between our load and our available regulation — not weakness.

We become reactive when we lose choice and flexibility.

When we’re reactive:

  • Our behavior is driven by impulse, urgency, or withdrawal

  • Our responses happen automatically rather than intentionally

  • Repair and reflection are difficult or unavailable

Reactivity is our nervous system prioritizing survival over nuance.

Dysregulation as a state, not an identity

For us, dysregulation describes state we may be in, not who we are.

A dysregulated nervous system may express as:

  • Up-regulated: Over-activated, pressured, reactive

  • Down-regulated: Withdrawn, numbed, collapsed

Both are signs that we’ve exceeded our capacity.

Dysregulation is temporary, contextual, and responsive to safe and trustworthy relational support.

Dysregulation narrows possibility

When we’re dysregulated, our nervous system shifts into protective mode.

This often triggers:

  • Reduced perception and curiosity

  • Increased defensiveness or withdrawal

  • Difficulty accessing our values, meaning, or empathy

This narrowing is adaptive in short bursts — but costly when prolonged.

Dysregulation is also dynamic

Dysregulation is a fluid and shifting state.

It can:

  • Arise suddenly or gradually

  • Shift between up-regulated and down-regulated expressions

  • Resolve quickly with support — or persist indefinitely under chronic strain

Understanding that dysregulation is dynamic can help us transition from shame to curiosity.

Co-dysregulation: how dysregulation spreads

Regulation is relational. Dysregulation is contagious.

In relational fields:

  • One overwhelmed nervous system can destabilize others

  • Poorly attuned environments can amplify fragmentation

  • Chronic stress can dysregulate entire groups

This is why addressing dysregulation often requires relational repair, not individual effort alone.

Why dysregulation matters in The Experience of We

We name dysregulation clearly because:

  • Dysregulated nervous systems can’t sustain trust or safety

  • Insight collapses when our capacity is exceeded

  • Relationships fracture when reactivity becomes dominant

  • Relational fields become unstable without support

Recognizing dysregulation allows:

  • Pausing instead of escalating

  • Support instead of blame

  • Repair instead of rupture

Our one-sentence synthesis

We experience dysregulation as a protective nervous-system state marked by fragmentation, overwhelm, and reactivity when our available capacity is exceeded.